Recent forecasts for the AUD to ZAR exchange rate indicate a complex landscape influenced by various economic factors in both Australia and South Africa. Analysts noted the Australian dollar (AUD) faced significant downward pressure due to a worrying employment report, which revealed a contraction in jobs that fueled uncertainty over potential interest rate cuts by the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA). Consequently, the AUD recently plunged to 7-day lows near 11.23 ZAR, just below its 3-month average of 11.3 ZAR.
Despite the recent weakening, there are signs of potential recovery for the AUD driven by several positive economic indicators. Analysts pointed to a surge in household spending, which rose by 1.3% in October, marking the most substantial monthly gain in two years. Additionally, Australia's GDP recorded its fastest annual growth in two years in Q3 2025, rising by 2.1% year-on-year. These developments have shifted market sentiment towards anticipating a more hawkish RBA, especially given concerns surrounding persistent inflation which rose to 3.8% in October.
On the South African side, the rand (ZAR) recently experienced some volatility. The South African Reserve Bank (SARB) cut its interest rate to 6.75% in November, which might lead to increased depreciation of the ZAR. However, a reported trade surplus and a rebound in business confidence in Q4 could potentially provide some support for the currency. The ZAR was recently affected by market sentiment linked to external economic factors, including oil prices. Oil is currently trading at 30-day lows near $61.20, which is significantly below its 3-month average, potentially impacting the ZAR given South Africa's reliance on commodity exports.
Overall, analysts forecast that the AUD's performance will hinge significantly on the RBA's policy decisions amid these conflicting economic indicators, while the ZAR's outlook may be shaped by ongoing local economic developments and external factors like global oil prices. Investors should remain vigilant and monitor upcoming economic data releases that could further influence the AUD/ZAR exchange rate.