The recent outlook for the EUR/NZD exchange rate reflects a complex interplay between the euro's strength and the current challenges faced by the New Zealand dollar. Analysts note that the euro has been buoyed significantly by a weaker US dollar, which has allowed it to appreciate even in the face of downbeat Eurozone economic indicators, such as the November manufacturing PMI. Factors influencing the euro's trajectory include expectations surrounding the European Central Bank's (ECB) monetary policy, particularly the potential end of its cutting cycle, as recent consumer price index data may reaffirm inflationary pressures.
In contrast, the New Zealand dollar is facing downward pressures. Recent data shows a rise in unemployment to 5.3% and an economic contraction of 0.9% in Q2 2025, contributing to a cautious outlook. Moreover, a surprise rate cut of 50 basis points by the Reserve Bank of New Zealand has raised concerns about underlying economic growth. While inflation remains at 3%, hitting the upper limit of the RBNZ's target range, the overall economic environment appears challenging, leading to limited upside potential for the NZD.
Current data shows the EUR/NZD exchange rate at 2.0270, just above its three-month average, hovering within a stable 5% range between 1.9632 and 2.0619. This stability suggests that while the euro is currently favored, significant fluctuations in the NZD, driven by domestic economic conditions, may lead to shifts in this exchange rate.
The oil market also remains a relevant factor to consider, as recent trends show oil prices at USD 63.33—about 2.4% below their three-month average. With oil being a critical component of global economic health and affecting inflation rates, any further volatility in oil prices may indirectly influence both currencies.
In summary, while the euro benefits from relative strength against the backdrop of US dollar weakness and potential ECB policy shifts, the New Zealand dollar's outlook remains clouded by domestic economic weak points. Stakeholders should monitor these developments closely as they may impact future EUR/NZD exchange rates.