The Malaysian Ringgit (MYR) to Thai Baht (THB) exchange rate is currently positioned slightly above its three-month average at 7.6967. Analysts note that this exchange rate has traded within a stable range of 7.5404 to 7.7753 over the past three months, indicating limited volatility in recent transactions.
Several factors influence the MYR's performance. A recent 24% tariff imposed by the U.S. on Malaysian imports raises concerns regarding the stability of the MYR, as this could hinder Malaysia’s trade balance. Additionally, anticipated interest rate cuts from the Federal Reserve might weaken the U.S. dollar, which could lead to a strengthening of the MYR, as indicated by market observers.
Moreover, the MYR's value is heavily influenced by global oil price movements due to Malaysia's status as a significant oil exporter. Currently, oil prices are trading at $65.85, approximately 3.8% below their three-month average, and have shown considerable volatility, trading in a range of 25.6% from $62.78 to $78.85. As oil prices fluctuate, the MYR may experience corresponding swings in value.
On the other hand, the THB is facing pressure from domestic political instability, particularly following the suspension of Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra. The recent withdrawal of the Bhumjaithai Party from the coalition government further exacerbates uncertainty, undermining investor confidence in the currency. Regional tensions, such as the conflict on the Cambodia-Thai border, also pose risks to the THB's stability.
Despite these challenges, the Thai economy is projected to grow by 3% in 2025, supported by robust consumer spending, exports, and tourism. Additionally, the government's initiatives like the digital wallet scheme and the Entertainment Complex Bill may bolster economic activity and attract foreign investment, thereby positively impacting the THB.
Investor sentiment toward the THB remains cautiously optimistic, with reports suggesting high levels of long positions not seen since early 2023. This is reflective of underlying positive growth fundamentals that may outweigh the political concerns.
In summary, while the MYR faces potential headwinds from external tariffs and oil price volatility, the THB is contending with political instability that could dampen investor confidence. The interplay of these factors makes the MYR to THB exchange rate complex and subject to change based on both domestic developments and global economic conditions.