Recent developments indicate a period of uncertainty for the UAE Dirham (AED) influenced by geopolitical tensions and economic shifts. Following military strikes by Israel on Iran on June 13, 2025, markets in the UAE and the broader Middle East experienced declines, contributing to increased oil prices and market volatility. Analysts suggest that ongoing geopolitical issues could affect investor sentiment towards the region and the AED's stability.
Economically, the Arab Monetary Fund has forecasted that the UAE's economy will grow by 6.2% in 2025, buoyed by advances in tourism, real estate, and international trade. This positive outlook could provide some support for the AED in the medium term. However, the performance of the non-oil sector has raised concerns, as growth slowed to its weakest level in nearly four years, signaling potential challenges to the UAE's economic diversification efforts.
Trade dynamics are also shifting, with the UAE seeking a trade agreement with the U.S. aimed at reducing tariffs on steel and aluminum exports. The outcome of these negotiations may influence trade balances and affect the AED's valuation against major currencies.
Current exchange rates for the AED are mixed. The AED to USD remains steady at its 3-month average of 0.2723. In contrast, the AED to EUR has reached 90-day lows around 0.2310, which is 3.7% below its 3-month average, demonstrating heightened volatility with a range from 0.2310 to 0.2523. The AED to GBP also mirrors this trend, trading near 0.1982, about 2.7% below its 3-month average. Meanwhile, the AED to JPY sits at 14-day lows around 39.12, slightly below its 3-month average.
In summary, while economic growth projections provide a potentially optimistic backdrop for the AED, geopolitical tensions and challenges in the non-oil sector present risks that could sway the currency's performance in the near term. Individuals and businesses engaging in international transactions should remain aware of these factors as they could impact exchange rates and costs.