Recent forecasts for the NZD to JPY exchange rate present a mixed outlook driven by various domestic and international economic factors. The New Zealand dollar (NZD) has shown volatility recently, fluctuating around 87.80 JPY, which is notably 0.9% above its three-month average of 87.04 JPY. Analysts have pointed out that the NZD benefited from a positive shift in risk appetite after initial declines due to disappointing card spending figures. Furthermore, improved manufacturing PMI figures could support the kiwi's potential recovery.
However, significant challenges loom for the NZD. The unemployment rate has risen to 5.3%, marking the highest level since 2016, alongside an unexpected 50 basis point cut by the Reserve Bank of New Zealand, reducing the cash rate to 2.5%. This indicates growing concerns about economic growth, compounded by a quarterly contraction of 0.9% in Q2 2025, exceeding prior expectations. The annual inflation rate sitting at 3% sits at the upper limit of the RBNZ's target range, further complicating the outlook.
On the other hand, the Japanese yen (JPY) is facing pressures from monetary policy divergence, particularly with the Bank of Japan's cautious stance on interest rate hikes. The yield on Japanese government bonds remains significantly lower than U.S. Treasuries, contributing to the yen's depreciation. A recent shift in political leadership towards expansionary fiscal policies is also expected to impact the yen negatively. Thus, the combination of these factors suggests a challenging environment for the JPY, despite ongoing efforts to mitigate excessive volatility in foreign exchange markets.
As global oil prices show volatility, currently trading at 64.29 USD, approximately 2.1% below the three-month average, these fluctuations could further influence the JPY due to Japan's reliance on oil imports. Analysts recommend closely monitoring these developments, as they will be pivotal in shaping the NZD to JPY exchange rate in the coming weeks. Continuous updates on economic indicators in both New Zealand and Japan will be essential for making informed decisions regarding international transactions.